Algebraic Geometry III/IV

MATH3321/MATH4011

Lecturer : Norbert Peyerimhoff

Term : Epiphany 2014

Lectures :
  • Wednesdays, 11:00 in CM107
  • Thursday, 9:00 in CM107

Literature

The following is a list of books on which the lecture is based. They are available in the library. Although we will not follow a books strictly, most of the material can be found in them and they may sometimes offer a different approach to the material.

Relevant Books:
  • L. Flatto, Poncelet's Theorem, American Mathematical Society, Providence 2009.
  • C.G. Gibson, Elementary Geometry of Algebraic Curves, An Undergraduate Introduction, Cambridge 1998.
  • G.A. Jones and D. Singerman, Complex Functions, An algebraic and geometric viewpoint, Cambridge 1987.
  • F. Kirwan, Complex Algebraic Curves, LMS Student Texts 23, Cambridge 1992.
  • M. Reid, Undergraduate Algebraic Geometry, LMS Student Texts 12, Cambridge 1988.


Assignments

Exercise Date Hand in Solutions
Exercise 1 pdf 22.1.2014 --- Solution 1 pdf
Exercise 2 pdf 29.1.2014 5.2.2014 Solution 2 pdf
Exercise 3 pdf 5.2.2014 --- Solution 3 pdf
Exercise 4 pdf 12.2.2014 19.2.2014 Solution 4 pdf
Exercise 5 pdf 19.2.2014 --- Solution 5 pdf
Exercise 6 pdf 26.2.2014 5.3.2014 Solution 6 pdf
Exercise 7 pdf 5.3.2014 --- Solution 7 pdf
Exercise 8 pdf 12.3.2014 20.3.2014 Solution 8 pdf
Exercise 9 pdf 19.3.2014 --- Solution 9 pdf


Content of Lectures

Date Content
Wednesday, 22 January 2014 (Week 11) Recap of group structure on a non-singular projective cubic. Roadway towards the law of associativity.
Thursday, 23 October 2014 (Week 11) Completion of the proof that the addition law on non-singular projective cubics is associative.
Wednesday, 29 January 2014 (Week 12) Roadway towards complex manifolds: topological spaces, Hausdorff property, homeomorphisms, definition of a complex manifold.
Thursday, 30 January 2014 (Week 12) Examples of complex manifolds, Riemann surfaces, holomorphic maps between Riemann surfaces, square root function example.
Wednesday, 5 February 2014 (Week 13) Continuation of square root function example, topological classification of compact Riemann surfaces, statement of the degree-genus formula, recap of implicit function theorem.
Thursday, 6 February 2014 (Week 13) Proof that non-singular algebraic curves are Riemann surfaces, example of a singular algebraic curve which is not a Riemann surface, Euler number and genus of triangulations.
Wednesday, 12 February 2014 (Week 14) Key example of a branched covering (algebraic curve defined by Y^2=XZ over complex projective line), visualization of branched coverings, definition of ramification index and ramification point, geometric interpretation of ramification indices.
Thursday, 13 February 2014 (Week 14) Problem Class
Wednesday, 19 February 2014 (Week 15) Relations between ramification indices, ramification points and d-fold branched coverings.
Thursday, 20 February 2014 (Week 15) Start of proof of the degree genus formula, together with various topological concepts and arguments.
Wednesday, 26 February 2014 (Week 16) Continuation of proof of the degree genus formula, Riemann Hurwitz formula, and examples.
Thursday, 27 February 2014 (Week 16) More examples to the degree genus formula, non-singular model of an irreducible projective algebraic curve, local concept of a blowup, exceptional divisor.
Wednesday, 5 March 2014 (Week 17) Strict transform of a function, connection between preimages of blow-up above (0,0) and tangent lines of algebraic curve at (0,0), examples.
Thursday, 6 March 2014 (Week 17) Discussion of the local nature of blow-ups, repeated blow-ups in singularities to obtain non-singular models, examples: desingularisations of irreducible affine and projective curves.
Wednesday, 12 March 2014 (Week 18) Continuation of desingularisation of an example of a projective curve, method to calculate the genus of a non-singular model of a singular irreducible projective algebraic curve, start with Problem 1 for Problem Class.
Thursday, 13 March 2014 (Week 18) Problem Class: Continuation of Problem 1, Problem 2.
Wednesday, 19 March 2014 (Week 19) Complex projective version of Pascal's Mystic Hexagon with proof, Poncelet's Theorem a la Griffith/Harris.
Thursday, 20 March 2014 (Week 19) Continuation of the proof of Poncelet's Theorem a la Griffith/Harris.