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Next: Recording input and output Up: Interactively retaining output Previous: Retaining output from an

Retaining from standard adjustments

Consider the following scenario: Suppose that the base tex2html_wrap_inline40230 has been adjusted by the base tex2html_wrap_inline40232 . Occasionally we will be concerned with partial adjustments, and to this purpose for the partial adjustment results we suppose that we adjust initially by the base tex2html_wrap_inline40234 , and then partially by base tex2html_wrap_inline40236 ; and that tex2html_wrap_inline35840 represents the complete adjustment by the base tex2html_wrap_inline40240 . Suppose that the notional sample size is tex2html_wrap_inline40242 potential observations on each element of tex2html_wrap_inline35840 .

Bearings
 


tex2html_wrap_inline33790 tex2html_wrap_inline33790 Syntax

  1. BD>keep : b =A tex2html_wrap_inline33712

  2. BD>keep : -b  tex2html_wrap_inline33712

where A is the name of an assignment.

tex2html_wrap_inline33806 tex2html_wrap_inline33806

The first form of the syntax is used to switch on the retention of the bearing during an adjustment. The bearing is tex2html_wrap_inline40246 , a linear combination of the elements of B. This linear combination is retained as an assignment, using the supplied name ``A'', which may not include the character ``.''. The constant part of the adjusted expectation is included in the stored assignment.

The switch remains on until switched off. Consequently, care must be taken not to overwrite a bearing stored as an assignment by ones emanating from fresh adjustments, unless this is what is desired.

The second form of the syntax is used to switch off the automatic storing of the bearing as an assignment. Any assignment so defined during previous adjustments remain defined.  

Partial bearings
 


tex2html_wrap_inline33790 tex2html_wrap_inline33790 Syntax

  1. BD>keep : pb =A tex2html_wrap_inline33712

  2. BD>keep : -pb  tex2html_wrap_inline33712

where A is the name of an assignment.

tex2html_wrap_inline33806 tex2html_wrap_inline33806

The first form of the syntax is used to switch on the retention of the partial bearing during an adjustment. Assuming the adjustment to be of B by D and then F, the partial bearing is tex2html_wrap_inline40248 , a linear combination of the elements of B. This linear combination is retained as an assignment, using the supplied name ``A'', which may not include the character ``.''. The constant part of the adjusted expectation is included in the stored assignment.

The switch remains on until switched off. Consequently, care must be taken not to overwrite a bearing stored as an assignment by ones emanating from fresh adjustments, unless this is what is desired.

The second form of the syntax is used to switch off the automatic storing of the bearing as an assignment. Any assignment so defined during previous adjustments remain defined.  

Discrepancy vectors
 


tex2html_wrap_inline33790 tex2html_wrap_inline33790 Syntax

  1. BD>keep : dv =A tex2html_wrap_inline33712

  2. BD>keep : -dv  tex2html_wrap_inline33712

where A is the name of an assignment.

tex2html_wrap_inline33806 tex2html_wrap_inline33806

The first form of the syntax is used to switch on the retention of the discrepancy vector during an adjustment. The discrepancy vector is tex2html_wrap_inline40346 B, a linear combination of the elements of B. This linear combination is retained as an assignment, using the supplied name ``A'', which may not include the character ``.''. The constant part of the adjusted expectation is included in the stored assignment.

The switch remains on until switched off. Consequently, care must be taken not to overwrite a discrepancy vector stored as an assignment by ones emanating from fresh adjustments, unless this is what is desired.

The second form of the syntax is used to switch off the automatic storing of the discrepancy vector as an assignment. Any assignment so defined during previous adjustments remain defined.  

Partial discrepancy vectors
 


tex2html_wrap_inline33790 tex2html_wrap_inline33790 Syntax

  1. BD>keep : pdv =A tex2html_wrap_inline33712

  2. BD>keep : -pdv  tex2html_wrap_inline33712

where A is the name of an assignment.

tex2html_wrap_inline33806 tex2html_wrap_inline33806

The first form of the syntax is used to switch on the retention of the partial discrepancy vector during an adjustment. Assuming the adjustment to be of B by D and then F, the partial discrepancy vector is tex2html_wrap_inline40368 B, a linear combination of the elements of B. This linear combination is retained as an assignment, using the supplied name ``A'', which may not include the character ``.''. The constant part of the adjusted expectation is included in the stored assignment.

The switch remains on until switched off. Consequently, care must be taken not to overwrite a discrepancy vector stored as an assignment by ones emanating from fresh adjustments, unless this is what is desired.

The second form of the syntax is used to switch off the automatic storing of the discrepancy vector as an assignment. Any assignment so defined during previous adjustments remain defined.  

Canonical directions
 


tex2html_wrap_inline33790 tex2html_wrap_inline33790 Syntax

  1. BD>keep : cd =A tex2html_wrap_inline33712

  2. BD>keep : -cd  tex2html_wrap_inline33712

where A is the name of an assignment.

tex2html_wrap_inline33806 tex2html_wrap_inline33806

The first form of the syntax is used to switch on the retention of canonical directions during an adjustment. Suppose that an adjustment results in a resolution transform whose canonical directions are tex2html_wrap_inline40250 . We restrict attention to canonical directions corresponding to positive canonical resolutions. The number of these, tex2html_wrap_inline40384 , is available via the operand rmrank  discussed in §21.3. Each canonical direction is a linear combination of the component elements of the base B being adjusted, tex2html_wrap_inline40252 . These linear combinations are retained as assignments, using the supplied name ``A'' as a stem. tex2html_wrap_inline40388 will be stored as the assignment whose name is A1, and so forth, tex2html_wrap_inline40392 being stored as the assignment whose name is ``A tex2html_wrap_inline40384 ''. The corresponding canonical resolutions are available as the [B/D] operators cr (1) ... cr ( tex2html_wrap_inline40384 ). The constant part of the canonical direction is included in the stored assignment. The name ``A'' supplied must not include a ``.'' character.

The switch remains on until switched off. Consequently, care must be taken not to overwrite the canonical directions that were stored as assignments by those emanating from fresh adjustments, unless this is what is desired.

The second form of the syntax is used to switch off the automatic storing of the canonical directions as assignments. Any assignments so defined during previous adjustments remain defined.  

Adjusted expectations
 


tex2html_wrap_inline33790 tex2html_wrap_inline33790 Syntax

  1. BD>keep : e =A tex2html_wrap_inline33712

  2. BD>keep : -e  tex2html_wrap_inline33712

where A is the name of an assignment.

tex2html_wrap_inline33806 tex2html_wrap_inline33806

The first form of the syntax is used to switch on the retention of adjusted expectations during an adjustment. Suppose that the component elements of the base B being adjusted are tex2html_wrap_inline40252 . Then the adjusted expectation for tex2html_wrap_inline40412 is tex2html_wrap_inline40256 , a linear combination of the component elements tex2html_wrap_inline36990 of the adjusting base D. These linear combinations are retained as assignments, using the supplied name ``A'' as a stem. tex2html_wrap_inline40260 will be stored as the assignment whose name is A1, and so forth, tex2html_wrap_inline40262 being stored as the assignment whose name is ``A9''. The constant part of the adjusted expectation is included in the stored assignment. The name ``A'' supplied must not include a ``.'' character.

The switch remains on until switched off. Consequently, care must be taken not to overwrite the adjusted expectations that were stored as assignments by those emanating from fresh adjustments, unless this is what is desired.

The second form of the syntax is used to switch off the automatic storing of the adjusted expectations as assignments. Any assignments so defined during previous adjustments remain defined.

The storing of adjusted expectations as assignments is not available for iterative adjustments.  

Name of the adjusting base
 


tex2html_wrap_inline33790 tex2html_wrap_inline33790 Syntax

  1. BD>keep : fitted =N tex2html_wrap_inline33712

  2. BD>keep : -fitted  tex2html_wrap_inline33712

where N is any valid name, intended to become the name of a base.

tex2html_wrap_inline33806 tex2html_wrap_inline33806

The first form of the syntax is used to retain, using the name supplied, the currently fitted base. Hence, if the current adjustment can be referred to as tex2html_wrap_inline40430 , then N will become the base consisting of the bases and elements tex2html_wrap_inline40264 . This command has immediate effect if there exists a current adjustment, so that one need not not wait for a forthcoming adjust-type command. Every new adjustment causes the redefinition of this base, and the base name N used can be such that a former base of the same name is overwritten. The adjusted  argument to the KEEP:  command is similar, but applies to the base being adjusted. The control applies only to the ADJUST:  command.

The second form of the command discontinues retention of the currently fitted base.  

Name of the adjusted base
 


tex2html_wrap_inline33790 tex2html_wrap_inline33790 Syntax

  1. BD>keep : adjusted =N tex2html_wrap_inline33712

  2. BD>keep : -adjusted  tex2html_wrap_inline33712

where N is any valid name, intended to become the name of a base.

tex2html_wrap_inline33806 tex2html_wrap_inline33806

The first form of the syntax is used to retain, using the name supplied, the currently adjusted base. Hence, if the current adjustment can be referred to as [B/D], then N will become the base consisting of the base B. This command has immediate effect if there exists a current adjustment, so that one need not not wait for a forthcoming adjust-type command. Every new adjustment causes the redefinition of this base, and the base name N used can be such that a former base of the same name is overwritten. The fitted  argument to the KEEP:  command is similar, but applies to the base used for adjusting. The control applies only to the ADJUST:  command.

The second form of the command discontinues retention of the currently adjusted base.  

Partial canonical directions
 


tex2html_wrap_inline33790 tex2html_wrap_inline33790 Syntax

  1. BD>keep : pcd =A tex2html_wrap_inline33712

  2. BD>keep : -pcd  tex2html_wrap_inline33712

where A is the name of an assignment.

tex2html_wrap_inline33806 tex2html_wrap_inline33806

The first form of the syntax is used to switch on the retention of partial canonical directions during an adjustment. Suppose that a partial adjustment results in a partial resolution transform whose partial canonical directions are tex2html_wrap_inline40266 . We restrict attention to partial canonical directions corresponding to positive partial canonical resolutions. The number of these, tex2html_wrap_inline40384 , is available via the operand prmrank  discussed in §21.3. Each partial canonical direction is a linear combination of the component elements of the base B being adjusted, tex2html_wrap_inline40252 . These linear combinations are retained as assignments, using the supplied name ``A'' as a stem. tex2html_wrap_inline40472 will be stored as the assignment whose name is A1, and so forth, tex2html_wrap_inline40476 being stored as the assignment whose name is ``A tex2html_wrap_inline40384 ''. The corresponding partial canonical resolutions are available as the [B/D] operators pcr (1) ... pcr ( tex2html_wrap_inline40384 ). The constant part of the canonical direction is included in the stored assignment. The name ``A'' supplied must not include a ``.'' character.

The switch remains on until switched off. Consequently, care must be taken not to overwrite the partial canonical directions that were stored as assignments by those emanating from fresh adjustments, unless this is what is desired.

The second form of the syntax is used to switch off the automatic storing of the partial canonical directions as assignments. Any assignments so defined during previous adjustments remain defined.  

Resolution matrix columns
 


tex2html_wrap_inline33790 tex2html_wrap_inline33790 Syntax

  1. BD>keep : rm =A tex2html_wrap_inline33712

  2. BD>keep : -rm  tex2html_wrap_inline33712

where A is the name of an assignment.

tex2html_wrap_inline33806 tex2html_wrap_inline33806

The first form of the syntax is used to switch on the retention of the columns of the resolution matrix, tex2html_wrap_inline40270 , as assignments during an adjustment. Each column is interpreted as a linear combination of the component elements of the base B being adjusted, tex2html_wrap_inline40252 . These linear combinations are retained as assignments, using the supplied name ``A'' as a stem. The first column will be stored as the assignment whose name is A1, and so forth. No constant part is included in the stored assignment. The name ``A'' supplied must not include a ``.'' character.

The coefficients making up the resolution matrix are available interactively by using the ascf  function. These numbers reproduce the output available under the rm  option.

The switch remains on until switched off. Consequently, care must be taken not to overwrite the columns that were stored as assignments by those emanating from fresh adjustments, unless this is what is desired.

The second form of the syntax is used to switch off the automatic storing of the resolution matrix columns as assignments. Any assignments so defined during previous adjustments remain defined.  

Maximal resolution matrix columns
 


tex2html_wrap_inline33790 tex2html_wrap_inline33790 Syntax

  1. BD>keep : mrm =A tex2html_wrap_inline33712

  2. BD>keep : -mrm  tex2html_wrap_inline33712

where A is the name of an assignment.

tex2html_wrap_inline33806 tex2html_wrap_inline33806

The first form of the syntax is used to switch on the retention of the columns of the maximal resolution matrix, tex2html_wrap_inline40274 , as assignments during an adjustment. Each column is interpreted as a linear combination of the component elements of the base B being adjusted, tex2html_wrap_inline40252 . These linear combinations are retained as assignments, using the supplied name ``A'' as a stem. The first column will be stored as the assignment whose name is A1, and so forth. No constant part is included in the stored assignment. The name ``A'' supplied must not include a ``.'' character.

The coefficients making up the maximal resolution matrix are available interactively by using the ascf  function. These numbers reproduce the output available under the mrm  option.

The switch remains on until switched off. Consequently, care must be taken not to overwrite the columns that were stored as assignments by those emanating from fresh adjustments, unless this is what is desired.

The second form of the syntax is used to switch off the automatic storing of the maximal resolution matrix columns as assignments. Any assignments so defined during previous adjustments remain defined.  

Partial resolution matrix columns
 


tex2html_wrap_inline33790 tex2html_wrap_inline33790 Syntax

  1. BD>keep : prm =A tex2html_wrap_inline33712

  2. BD>keep : -prm  tex2html_wrap_inline33712

where A is the name of an assignment.

tex2html_wrap_inline33806 tex2html_wrap_inline33806

The first form of the syntax is used to switch on the retention of the columns of the partial resolution matrix,

displaymath40228

as assignments during an adjustment. Each column is interpreted as a linear combination of the component elements of the base B being adjusted, tex2html_wrap_inline40252 . These linear combinations are retained as assignments, using the supplied name ``A'' as a stem. The first column will be stored as the assignment whose name is A1, and so forth. No constant part is included in the stored assignment. The name ``A'' supplied must not include a ``.'' character.

The coefficients making up the partial resolution matrix are available interactively by using the ascf  function. These numbers reproduce the output available under the prm  option.

The switch remains on until switched off. Consequently, care must be taken not to overwrite the columns that were stored as assignments by those emanating from fresh adjustments, unless this is what is desired.

The second form of the syntax is used to switch off the automatic storing of the partial resolution matrix columns as assignments. Any assignments so defined during previous adjustments remain defined.  

Adjusted versions
 


tex2html_wrap_inline33790 tex2html_wrap_inline33790 Syntax

  1. BD>keep : av =A tex2html_wrap_inline33712

  2. BD>keep : -av  tex2html_wrap_inline33712

where A is the name of an assignment.

tex2html_wrap_inline33806 tex2html_wrap_inline33806

The first form of the syntax is used to switch on the retention of adjusted versions during an adjustment. Corresponding to each element tex2html_wrap_inline37924 is an adjusted version tex2html_wrap_inline40296 . Each adjusted version is a linear combination of the component elements of the base D being used to adjust B.

These linear combinations are retained as assignments, using the supplied name ``A'' as a stem. Thus, tex2html_wrap_inline40298 will be stored as the assignment whose name is A1, and so forth. The constant part of every adjusted version is zero. The name ``A'' supplied must not include a ``.'' character.

Be warned that there are subtleties involved in building adjusted versions retained from general or pure exchangeable adjustments; the direct building of the assignments won't produce elements with the beliefs that you might have intended because the assignments ``forget'' about the exchangeable structure of the information source elements.

The switch remains on until switched off. Consequently, care must be taken not to overwrite the adjusted versions that were stored as assignments by those emanating from fresh adjustments, unless this is what is desired.

The second form of the syntax is used to switch off the automatic storing of the adsjusted versions as assignments. Any assignments so defined during previous adjustments remain defined.  


next up previous contents index
Next: Recording input and output Up: Interactively retaining output Previous: Retaining output from an

David Wooff
Wed Oct 21 15:14:31 BST 1998